List reasons how did Western technology eat in the conquest and control of Asian and African people?
1. Superior military technology: Western nations had advanced weaponry such as firearms, cannons, and warships which gave them a significant advantage in battles against less technologically advanced Asian and African civilizations.
2. Communication and transportation technology: Western powers developed telegraph systems, railways, and steamships which allowed them to quickly communicate, mobilize troops, and transport goods and resources across their empires.
3. Modern medical and sanitary technology: Western nations introduced modern medical practices, vaccines, and sanitation methods which helped reduce disease and improve overall public health in their colonies.
4. Industrialization: The Industrial Revolution in Europe led to the development of new technologies and manufacturing processes which increased the productivity and efficiency of Western nations, enabling them to produce goods at a lower cost and dominate global markets.
5. Education and knowledge transfer: Western powers established schools, universities, and educational institutions in their colonies to spread European knowledge, culture, and values, creating a dependence on Western technology and expertise.
6. Economic domination: Western imperialism led to the exploitation of natural resources and cheap labor in Asian and African colonies, with the profits being used to invest in Western technology and infrastructure, further strengthening their control over the conquered peoples.
7. Colonial policies and institutions: Western powers implemented policies and institutions that favored Western technology and industries over local businesses and traditional practices, further undermining the autonomy and self-sufficiency of Asian and African societies.
8. Cultural imperialism: Western nations imposed their languages, religions, and social norms on Asian and African populations, leading to the adoption of Western technology and values at the expense of indigenous knowledge and traditions.