Draw a cell in a hypertonic solution. Make sure to label the solution both inside and outside the cell. Then, write a quick explanation to describe what is happening to the cell using your knowledge of concentration gradients and osmosis.
In a hypertonic solution, the concentration of solutes outside the cell is higher than inside the cell. This causes water to move out of the cell, leading to shrinkage or dehydration of the cell. The cell will lose water and shrink in size. This is because water moves from an area of higher concentration (inside the cell) to an area of lower concentration (outside the cell). This process is known as osmosis. The hypertonic solution outside the cell causes an imbalance in the concentration gradient, resulting in the movement of water out of the cell to try to equalize the concentration on both sides of the cell membrane. This can impact the function and health of the cell, as it needs water to carry out essential functions and maintain its shape and structure.
