In a karyotype, ____________ are photographed, and then the images- paired. From this information, and we can study them to learn about_________________.

Spectral Karyotype (SKY)

a
genes, genes that are present in a particular strand of DNA
b
chromosomes, the number, size and shape of chromosomes in a cell.
c
gametes, medical history of an individual.
d
mutations, molecular structure of a chromosome.
e
traits, eye and hair color of an organisms

b. chromosomes, the number, size and shape of chromosomes in a cell.

From this information, we can study them to learn about genetic disorders, chromosomal abnormalities, and genetic diversity among individuals.