SS7B Unit 8/9 African Civilizations Test answers to 11 questions
1. What was the major trade route that connected the Roman Empire with sub-Saharan Africa?
The major trade route that connected the Roman Empire with sub-Saharan Africa was the Trans-Saharan trade route.
2. Which African kingdom was known for its ironworking and iron weapons?
The African kingdom known for its ironworking and iron weapons was the Kingdom of Ghana.
3. What was the significance of the city of Timbuktu in the Mali Empire?
The city of Timbuktu was a major trading and learning center in the Mali Empire, known for its wealth and intellectual achievements.
4. Which African kingdom was famous for its skilled warriors and cavalry?
The African kingdom famous for its skilled warriors and cavalry was the Kingdom of Songhai.
5. What were the main products traded along the Trans-Saharan trade route?
The main products traded along the Trans-Saharan trade route were gold, salt, ivory, and enslaved people.
6. What was the significance of the Great Zimbabwe civilization?
The Great Zimbabwe civilization was known for its impressive stone structures and complex society, demonstrating the architectural and political achievements of ancient African civilizations.
7. Who was Mansa Musa, and why was he important in African history?
Mansa Musa was the ruler of the Mali Empire and is known for his vast wealth and pilgrimage to Mecca, which spread knowledge of Mali's riches and power throughout the Islamic world.
8. How did trade contribute to the wealth and power of African civilizations?
Trade allowed African civilizations to acquire valuable goods, technology, and ideas, leading to economic prosperity and political influence.
9. What role did religion play in African civilizations?
Religion played a significant role in African civilizations, shaping their beliefs, values, and social organization, as well as providing a source of unity and identity.
10. How did the Kingdom of Axum become a major power in East Africa?
The Kingdom of Axum became a major power in East Africa through its control of trade routes, adoption of Christianity, and development of sophisticated infrastructure and architecture.
11. What were some of the cultural achievements of African civilizations, such as art, literature, and architecture?
African civilizations produced a rich heritage of art, literature, and architecture, including stone carvings, oral traditions, and elaborate structures like the Great Zimbabwe ruins.