Define these structure of a research paper and give examples each
Title page, abstract , main body, reference, footnotes, graphic, and appendices
1. Title Page: The title page of a research paper includes the title of the paper, the author's name, the name of the institution or organization they are affiliated with, and the date the paper was completed or submitted.
Example:
Title: A Study of Climate Change Effects on Marine Ecosystems
Author: Jane Doe
Institution: University of Environmental Sciences
Date: March 15, 2021
2. Abstract: The abstract is a brief summary of the research paper, typically around 150-250 words. It provides an overview of the research topic, methods, findings, and conclusions of the study.
Example: The abstract for the research paper on climate change effects on marine ecosystems would summarize the key findings and implications of the study.
3. Main Body: The main body of a research paper includes the introduction, literature review, methodology, results, discussion, and conclusion sections. This is where the bulk of the research study is presented and analyzed.
Example: The main body of the research paper would include sections discussing the current state of research on climate change and marine ecosystems, the methods used in the study, the findings of the research, and the implications of those findings.
4. Reference: The reference section of a research paper includes a list of all the sources cited in the paper. This allows readers to verify the information presented and provides credit to the original authors of the sources used.
Example:
References
Smith, J. (2018). The Impact of Climate Change on Marine Biodiversity. Journal of Oceanography, 45(2), 123-135.
5. Footnotes: Footnotes are additional notes or comments that are placed at the bottom of the page where they are referenced in the text. They provide additional information or clarification on specific points in the paper.
Example: A footnote in the research paper may provide additional context on a specific data point or methodology used in the study.
6. Graphic: Graphics in a research paper can include tables, charts, graphs, figures, or images that visually represent data or information. Graphics can help clarify complex information and make it easier for readers to understand key points.
Example: A graph showing the impact of temperature changes on coral reefs in the research paper on climate change effects on marine ecosystems.
7. Appendices: Appendices are supplementary materials that provide additional information or details that are not included in the main body of the paper. This can include raw data, additional charts or tables, questionnaires used in the study, or other supporting documentation.
Example: Appendices in the research paper may include detailed data tables, a list of survey questions, or detailed descriptions of research methods used in the study.