LESSON 5 Comparing Functions

In Lesson 5, we will learn how to compare different functions to understand their properties and behaviors. This will help us analyze the functions and make informed decisions about their use in various situations.

1. Comparing Graphs:
- One way to compare functions is by looking at their graphs. Graphs can give us a visual representation of the function and help us see how they behave over a given range of values.
- We can compare functions based on their shape, steepness, symmetry, and other characteristics that are evident in their graphs.

2. Comparing Rates of Change:
- Another way to compare functions is by examining their rates of change. The rate of change of a function represents how fast or slow the function is changing at a particular point.
- By comparing the rates of change of different functions, we can determine which function grows or decreases faster over a given interval.

3. Comparing Domain and Range:
- Functions can also be compared based on their domain and range. The domain of a function is the set of all possible input values, while the range is the set of all possible output values.
- By comparing the domain and range of functions, we can determine if one function is more restrictive or has a wider range of inputs and outputs compared to another function.

4. Comparing Extreme Values:
- We can also compare functions based on their extreme values, such as maximum or minimum values. These values can give us insights into the behavior of the function and help us understand its overall structure.
- By comparing the extreme values of different functions, we can determine which function has a higher peak or lower trough in a given range.

5. Comparing Algebraic Properties:
- Lastly, functions can be compared based on their algebraic properties, such as symmetry, periodicity, and growth behavior. These properties can provide additional information about how the function behaves and how it relates to other functions.
- By comparing the algebraic properties of functions, we can identify similarities or differences that can help us better understand the functions and their relationships.

In conclusion, comparing functions is an important tool in mathematics that helps us analyze and understand the behavior of different functions. By comparing graphs, rates of change, domain and range, extreme values, and algebraic properties, we can make informed decisions about the functions and their applications in various contexts.