Notre Dame Cathedral
by Hallie Greer
Notre Dame Cathedral is located in Paris, France on the River Seine1. It was built several centuries ago and is home to hundreds of stone gargoyles. Builders took over eighty years to construct Notre Dame. It stands as an impressive reminder of the beautiful gothic architecture style.
Notre Dame fell into disrepair during the nineteenth century, but was helped by the writing of Victor Hugo2. Hugo's tale The Hunchback of Notre Dame brought attention to the cathedral and repairs were undertaken. Today, it stands as one of the most famous landmarks in Paris, famous for its delicate flying buttresses, which support the structure3. Notre Dame is said to be the most awe-inspiring at sunset, when the whole structure reflects the setting sun.
1.Du Bois, Pierre. Notre Dame. Sorbonne University Press. Paris, 1997.
2.Deppman, Jonathan. Victor Hugo and the City of Paris. Franklin Publishing. Boston, 1999.
3.Warren, Angela. "Gothic Architecture," The New York Times. New York, 2003.
Notre Dame Cathedral has also played a significant role in French history, hosting the coronation of Napoleon Bonaparte in 1804 and the beatification of Joan of Arc in 1909. The cathedral has also witnessed major historical events, such as the French Revolution and World War II, standing as a symbol of resilience and strength.
Visitors to Notre Dame can marvel at the intricate stained glass windows, stunning rose windows, and impressive organ inside the cathedral. The exterior of the cathedral is adorned with intricate sculptures, including biblical scenes and figures of saints.
Despite facing challenges such as pollution, weathering, and the devastating fire in 2019, Notre Dame Cathedral remains a symbol of French heritage and a must-see landmark for visitors to Paris. It continues to inspire awe and reverence in all who visit, standing as a testament to the craftsmanship and artistry of its builders.