The medical model is a way of understanding and approaching health and illness that is rooted in the field of medicine. It emphasizes the biological and physical aspects of health and illness, focusing on diagnosing and treating specific diseases and conditions through medical interventions such as medications, surgeries, and therapies. It often views health and illness as being caused by distinct biological factors and individual behaviors, and sees healthcare professionals as the experts who are responsible for managing and treating the patient's condition. The medical model is commonly used in clinical settings and is the dominant model of healthcare in many Western countries.
