Aluminum allows for the flow of electrons while glass does not would an aluminum wire surrounded by glass be effective design for a device that will need to carry an electronic current

No, this would not be an effective design for a device that needs to carry an electronic current. The glass surrounding the aluminum wire would act as an insulator, preventing the flow of electrons necessary for conducting electricity. In order for a wire to effectively carry an electronic current, it should be made of a material that allows for the flow of electrons, such as copper or aluminum, without any insulating materials surrounding it.