What were the challenges faced by freedmen in the South due to the enactment of black codes?
1. Limited Economic Opportunities: Freedmen faced restrictions on the types of jobs they could have and were often forced into low-paying and exploitative labor arrangements.
2. Limited Mobility: Black codes often restricted the movement of freedmen, making it difficult for them to travel or relocate in search of better opportunities.
3. Harsh Punishments: Freedmen faced harsh punishments for minor offenses, with penalties such as forced labor, fines, and even imprisonment.
4. Limited Legal Rights: Freedmen were often denied basic civil rights, such as the right to own property, testify in court, or make contracts.
5. Social Restrictions: Freedmen faced discrimination and segregation in many aspects of society, including education, housing, and public accommodations.
6. Violence and Intimidation: Freedmen faced threats and acts of violence from white supremacists who sought to maintain white supremacy and control over the newly freed population.