Mutations are NEVER beneficial.(1 point)

Responses

True
True

False
False
Question 2
Complete the statement below.(1 point)
Bactrian camels, dromedaries, llamas, and alpacas are all members of the same taxonomic family, Camelidae. Members of this family all have two toes, no hooves, true canine teeth, and a split upper lip. The family Camelidae originated in North America. The physical features of animals in this family and the family’s geographical origin provide evidence that all these animals
Question 3
In 2010, scientists excavated a skull fossil that provides evidence of a newly discovered species of big cat. Based on the evidence, scientists hypothesize that big cats branched off from smaller wild cats about 6 million years ago. Which of these resources did the scientists most likely rely on to form their hypothesis?(1 point)
Responses

Population and migration data for small wild cats living in the ecosystem where the skull was found
Population and migration data for small wild cats living in the ecosystem where the skull was found

The fossil record and DNA comparisons of big cats and small cats
The fossil record and DNA comparisons of big cats and small cats

The historical record of interactions between different species of big cats
The historical record of interactions between different species of big cats

A food web showing feeding relationships of organisms where the fossil skull was found
A food web showing feeding relationships of organisms where the fossil skull was found
Question 4
Natural selection is the process through which populations of living organisms adapt and change.

An example of this is the peppered moth, which maintained it's ability to camouflage itself (hide in it's environment) through natural selection of darker colored wings in response to a darkening of it's environment.

Which of the following would be another example of natural selection? (MARK ALL THAT APPLY)

(2 points)
Responses

a human gaining 20 pounds of muscle through diet and exercise
a human gaining 20 pounds of muscle through diet and exercise

deer mice evolving lighter colored fur to better blend into their surroundings
deer mice evolving lighter colored fur to better blend into their surroundings

an increase in insecticide resistant insects
an increase in insecticide resistant insects

chicks dyed spring colors by humans

Question 1: False

Question 2: Bactrian camels, dromedaries, llamas, and alpacas are all members of the same taxonomic family, Camelidae. Members of this family all have two toes, no hooves, true canine teeth, and a split upper lip. The family Camelidae originated in North America. The physical features of animals in this family and the family’s geographical origin provide evidence that all these animals share a common evolutionary ancestor.

Question 3: The fossil record and DNA comparisons of big cats and small cats

Question 4: deer mice evolving lighter colored fur to better blend into their surroundings
an increase in insecticide resistant insects

deer mice evolving lighter colored fur to better blend into their surroundings

an increase in insecticide resistant insects

answer all questions