Describe a similarity in the effects of changes in population patterns in Africa and the Middle East

One similarity in the effects of changes in population patterns in Africa and the Middle East is the strain it can place on resources and infrastructure. Both regions have experienced rapid population growth in recent years, leading to increased demand for food, water, healthcare, and education. This has put pressure on governments to provide these basic services to their growing populations, often with limited resources and inadequate infrastructure. As a result, issues such as poverty, unemployment, and lack of access to essential services are prevalent in both regions. Additionally, these population pressures can also lead to social and political instability, as competition for resources and opportunities increases.