One major drawback of nuclear energy is the potential for nuclear accidents, which can have catastrophic consequences for both the environment and human health. A meltdown of a nuclear reactor, like the one that occurred at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant in 1986, can release harmful radioactive materials into the air and water, leading to long-term health effects and environmental damage. Additionally, the storage and disposal of radioactive waste produced by nuclear power plants is a significant challenge, as this waste remains dangerous for thousands of years and must be carefully managed to prevent leaks or contamination.
