1.How did the Los Topos group get its name? Why is it important? Write your answer in English.
2.How does ECO-RETO help get local schools involved?
3.Who did Elena Poniatowska try to help? How did she help them through her writing? Write your answer in English.
4.What role have las pepenadores played in México, and what has been the result? Write your answer in English.
5.Explain why earthquakes are so common in México. Write your answer in English.
1. The Los Topos group got its name from the Spanish word for "moles," which refers to their ability to tunnel through rubble and debris during rescues. This name is important because it symbolizes the group's dedication and skill in saving lives during natural disasters.
2. ECO-RETO helps get local schools involved by organizing recycling competitions and educational activities that raise awareness about the environment and the importance of recycling. This encourages students to take action and make a positive impact in their communities.
3. Elena Poniatowska tried to help the victims of the 1985 Mexico City earthquake by documenting their stories and experiences through her writing. She gave a voice to the marginalized and exposed the government's inadequate response to the disaster, ultimately leading to social change and improvements in disaster response efforts.
4. Las pepenadores in Mexico have played a crucial role in waste management and recycling, collecting and sorting through garbage to find recyclable materials. This work has provided them with a source of income and has helped reduce the amount of waste going to landfills, leading to a more sustainable environment.
5. Earthquakes are common in Mexico due to the country's location along the Pacific Ring of Fire, where multiple tectonic plates meet and interact. The movement of these plates causes frequent seismic activity, resulting in earthquakes of varying magnitudes. Additionally, Mexico City's history of being built on a former lake bed amplifies the effects of earthquakes due to the soft, unstable soil beneath the city.