Which of the following statements would NOT be accurate regarding the topography map of a section of an ocean if a student draws it?(1 point)

Responses

Islands in the ocean may be the tops of underwater mountains.
Islands in the ocean may be the tops of underwater mountains.

There are multiple mountain ranges under the sea.
There are multiple mountain ranges under the sea.

Volcanic activity in the oceans produces more pieces of Earth's crust.
Volcanic activity in the oceans produces more pieces of Earth's crust.

The deepest ocean trenches contain the most sea life.

The deepest ocean trenches contain the most sea life.

For a month, a student observed the tides at a local beach. The student recorded the heights of the high and low tides relative to the average water level. Some of the readings are shown in the table.



Reading Relative Height
of High Tide (m) Relative Height
of Low Tide (m)
1 4.5 -1.3
2 1.1 0.5
3 2.0 0.2
4 3.4 -0.7

Which reading was most likely recorded when the Moon was closest to Earth?

(1 point)
Responses

4
4

1
1

2
2

3
3
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According to the data provided, Reading 4 with a relative height of 3.4 meters for the high tide and -0.7 meters for the low tide is most likely to have been recorded when the Moon was closest to Earth.

The picture shows how the gravity of the Moon and the Sun impacts Earth.

What is happening at point X in the diagram?

(1 point)
Responses

average sea level
average sea level

high tide
high tide

low tide
low tide

solar tide
solar tide
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page 5 of 5

At point X in the diagram, high tide is occurring.

Which statement best explains how the Moon causes tides?(1 point)

Responses

When the Moon is over an ocean beach or harbor at night, the tide in that place forms a high tide and it creates a low tide when the Moon is not visible during the day.
When the Moon is over an ocean beach or harbor at night, the tide in that place forms a high tide and it creates a low tide when the Moon is not visible during the day.

A full moon causes high tides, a new moon causes low tides, and other phases of the Moon cause tides that rise and fall.
A full moon causes high tides, a new moon causes low tides, and other phases of the Moon cause tides that rise and fall.

The pull of the Moon's gravity causes ocean water to bulge out, and the tidal bulge moves around the world as the Earth rotates and the Moon orbits Earth.
The pull of the Moon's gravity causes ocean water to bulge out, and the tidal bulge moves around the world as the Earth rotates and the Moon orbits Earth.

The force of the Moon's gravity pulls ocean water along a beach or harbor into a high tide for a few hours and then lets it drop to a low tide.

The pull of the Moon's gravity causes ocean water to bulge out, and the tidal bulge moves around the world as the Earth rotates and the Moon orbits Earth.

How can the timing of tides be predictable? (1 point)

Responses

The patterns of global winds on Earth can be predictable.
The patterns of global winds on Earth can be predictable.

The movement of the Moon as it orbits around Earth follows a predictable pattern.
The movement of the Moon as it orbits around Earth follows a predictable pattern.

The density of ocean water follows a predictable pattern.
The density of ocean water follows a predictable pattern.

The regular rotation of the Earth on its tilted axis can be forecasted.

The movement of the Moon as it orbits around Earth follows a predictable pattern.