Granting of independent in India was problematic due to what factors
1. Partition of India: The partition of India in 1947 resulted in the creation of India and Pakistan as separate countries. This led to widespread violence, mass migrations, and communal tensions, making the process of granting independence even more challenging.
2. Disagreements between different communities: The Indian independence movement was marked by disagreements and conflicts between different communities, such as Hindus, Muslims, Sikhs, and others. These divisions made it difficult to reach a consensus on the terms of independence and the future governance of the country.
3. British colonial legacy: The British colonial rule had created deep-rooted socio-economic disparities and tensions in India, which continued to influence the process of granting independence. The British also had a significant influence over key institutions and resources, complicating the transfer of power to Indian leaders.
4. Lack of a clear roadmap for independence: There was no clear roadmap or agreement on how independence would be granted and what the future governance structure of India would look like. This lack of clarity and consensus further complicated the process.
5. External factors: The geopolitical situation during that time, including the increasing Cold War tensions between the US and the USSR, also influenced the grant of independence in India. The great powers were vying for influence in the region, leading to a complex political landscape that affected the independence process.