The bacteria in a termite's stomach are considered mutualistic because they have a symbiotic relationship with the termite that benefits both parties. The bacteria help the termite digest cellulose, which is a tough compound found in the wood that termites feed on. In return, the bacteria get a constant source of food and a safe environment to live in. This mutualistic relationship is beneficial for both the termite and the bacteria, as the termite is able to efficiently digest its food and the bacteria have a stable home and food source. This is different from a parasitic relationship, where one organism benefits at the expense of the other.
shorter
The bacteria in a termite's stomach are considered mutualistic because they both benefit from their relationship - the bacteria help the termite digest cellulose and the termite provides a stable environment and food for the bacteria. This is different from a parasitic relationship, where one organism benefits at the expense of the other.
