Advantages of Biotechnology

Got Milk? Got Allergies? October 3, 2012: People with milk allergies often turn to products like rice and soy milks. But now there is a new source of hypoallergenic milk available from genetically-modified cows. New Zealand scientists have produced a calf that gives milk lacking a certain protein, called beta-lactoglobulin (BLG), that causes an immune response in people with milk allergies. To get the milk this way, scientists inserted a specially designed gene into cow embryos that prevented the production of BLG. Hypoallergenic milk could be a boon for the 2 to 3 percent of babies in developed countries that have allergies to proteins in milk.

According to the prompt, how was this new hypoallergenic milk produced?

(1 point)
Responses

Scientists cloned the DNA of a cow that did not produce BLG and insert into cow embryos.
Scientists cloned the DNA of a cow that did not produce BLG and insert into cow embryos.

The scientists removed a specific gene so the embryos would not produce a certain protein.
The scientists removed a specific gene so the embryos would not produce a certain protein.

The scientists designed and inserted a gene into the cow embryos to prevent production of BLG.
The scientists designed and inserted a gene into the cow embryos to prevent production of BLG.

The scientists removed a gene from the DNA of the mother cow so she would produce embryos that lacked the gene for BLG production.
The scientists removed a gene from the DNA of the mother cow so she would produce embryos that lacked the gene for BLG production.
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The correct response is: The scientists designed and inserted a gene into the cow embryos to prevent production of BLG.