Chapters 3 and 4 from the book Gangs by Bill Sanders focus on the relationship between migration/immigration and gangs. In doing so, it outlines the ways in which discrimination contributes to the formation of gangs in marginalized communities. This week also outlines the unique backgrounds and experiences of female in or around gangs. Specifically, it discusses the gendered dynamics, relationships, and characteristics that influence female's involvement in gangs. With this in mind, please offer a response/post to the following prompts: What were community reactions when the Black community sought equal rights across major cities? How was this response linked to the formation of gangs? How does the social, legal, economic, and political discrimination of populations influence the formation of gangs? Compare and contrast the involvement and effects of gang membership for males and females.
The community reactions to the Black community seeking equal rights across major cities varied, with some individuals and groups supporting the movement for civil rights and equality, while others responded with fear, anger, and violence. Many marginalized communities faced discrimination, segregation, and systemic racism at the time, which fueled resentment and frustration that contributed to the formation of gangs.
The social, legal, economic, and political discrimination of populations plays a significant role in the formation of gangs. When individuals and communities are marginalized and denied access to resources, opportunities, and equal treatment, they may turn to gangs as a means of protection, solidarity, and empowerment. Gangs may also arise as a response to the lack of support and resources available to marginalized populations, especially in the face of violence, poverty, and systemic injustice.
The involvement and effects of gang membership for males and females can differ in several ways. Males often face pressure to join gangs as a way to prove their masculinity, gain respect, and protect themselves in their communities. They may engage in criminal activities, violence, and risky behaviors to maintain their status within the gang. In contrast, females may be drawn to gangs for similar reasons, but they may also seek out relationships and support within gang networks.
Female gang members may experience unique challenges, such as higher rates of sexual violence, exploitation, and discrimination within gangs. However, they may also find a sense of belonging, family, and empowerment through their involvement in gangs. Overall, the effects of gang membership on both males and females can be damaging, leading to criminal behavior, violence, trauma, and limited opportunities for personal growth and success.