2.2 according to the critics of ulititarian ethics, the theory is too time-consuming to apply in practice. all moral choice in terms of this theory have to become a complex, calculation of how pleasure it can generate, and how much pain it can lead to.
required: comment , in terms of utilitarian ethics, whether Isabel Edwards should calculate the extent of the pleasure or pain that could result from her action as a 'fake doctor', each time before she sees a 'patient' , to allow her to determine whether her action is ethical or not. explain your answer.
In terms of utilitarian ethics, Isabel Edwards should indeed calculate the extent of the pleasure or pain that could result from her actions as a 'fake doctor' each time before she sees a 'patient'. Utilitarianism is centered around maximizing overall happiness and minimizing overall suffering, so by evaluating the consequences of her actions in terms of pleasure and pain, Isabel can determine whether her actions are ethical or not based on this principle.
By taking the time to consider the potential outcomes of her actions, Isabel can ensure that she is acting in a way that will ultimately lead to the greatest amount of happiness and the least amount of suffering for her 'patients'. While this may seem time-consuming and complex, it is a necessary step in applying utilitarian ethics in practice.
Ultimately, by consistently evaluating the consequences of her actions in terms of pleasure and pain, Isabel can ensure that she is making ethical decisions that align with the principles of utilitarianism and promote the greatest overall well-being.