what is a critical thinking?

Critical thinking is a type of reasoning in which individuals analyze and evaluate information, ideas, and arguments in order to make informed decisions or reach reasoned conclusions. It involves actively and skillfully conceptualizing, applying, analyzing, synthesizing, and evaluating information to guide belief and actions. Critical thinking involves asking questions, challenging assumptions, recognizing biases, and weighing evidence in order to come to well-reasoned conclusions. It is an important skill in problem-solving, decision-making, and effective communication.