Brown v Board of Education
Who was involved? Think about the people or groups who were involved and affected by this event.
What happened? Summarize the event!
Where did the event take place?
When did the event take place?
Why is this event important to Georgia’s history?
1. Who was involved? The case of Brown v Board of Education involved the NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People) and African American families who were challenging the segregation of public schools in the United States.
2. What happened? The event involved a series of cases where African American families sued their local school boards for maintaining racially segregated schools, arguing that this practice violated the Fourteenth Amendment's Equal Protection Clause. The Supreme Court combined these cases into Brown v Board of Education and ultimately ruled in 1954 that segregation in public schools was unconstitutional. This decision overturned the previous doctrine of "separate but equal" established in the Plessy v Ferguson case.
3. Where did the event take place? The event took place in Topeka, Kansas, but had national implications for the entire United States.
4. When did the event take place? The event occurred in 1954 when the Supreme Court handed down its decision in the Brown v Board of Education case.
5. Why is this event important to Georgia's history? The Brown v Board of Education decision had significant implications for Georgia's history and the broader civil rights movement. The ruling led to the desegregation of schools across the country, including in Georgia, where efforts to resist integration were met with legal challenges and federal intervention. The case played a crucial role in challenging racial segregation in education and advancing civil rights for African Americans in Georgia and throughout the United States.