which of the following was a factor in the rise of fascism in Italy

the munich Pact

The treaty of Versailles

The German soviet non-aggression pact

The treaty of Berlin

The treaty of Versailles was a factor in the rise of fascism in Italy. The harsh terms imposed on Italy after World War I, including territorial losses and heavy reparations, contributed to the economic and political instability in the country that allowed for the rise of fascist leader Benito Mussolini.