Why did Louis the 14th Peter, the great and Frederick, the great all build, or expand the state bureaucracy to increase national centralization of power to increase the power of the nobility to remove the possibility of peasant revolts to expand their territory and foreign influence
Louis XIV, Peter the Great, and Frederick the Great all built or expanded the state bureaucracy for various reasons.
Firstly, they aimed to increase national centralization of power in order to strengthen their control over their respective territories and subjects. By centralizing power in the hands of the monarch and his appointed officials, they were able to enforce their rule more effectively and efficiently.
Additionally, by building up the state bureaucracy, these rulers were able to increase the power of the nobility. By granting positions within the bureaucracy to members of the nobility, they were able to co-opt and control the traditional ruling class, ensuring their loyalty and support.
Furthermore, expanding the state bureaucracy helped to remove the possibility of peasant revolts. By creating a system of governance that was more orderly and organized, they were better able to suppress any potential rebellions and maintain social order.
Lastly, these rulers also sought to expand their territories and increase their foreign influence. By building a strong and efficient state apparatus, they were able to wage successful military campaigns, negotiate advantageous treaties, and exert their influence on the world stage.
Overall, building and expanding the state bureaucracy served as a means for these rulers to consolidate and increase their power, maintain social order, and expand their influence both domestically and internationally.