Evaluate the traits of the ancient hero Odysseus. How do these traits influence our modern view of a hero? In an essay, appraise Odysseus's character traits and relate these to the character traits of the modern hero. What traits remain, and what traits have changed? Why?
Odysseus, the legendary hero of Homer's epic poem The Odyssey, is known for his cunning intelligence, physical strength, loyalty, and bravery. These traits have greatly influenced our modern view of a hero, as they encompass qualities that are still highly valued in our society today.
One of the most prominent traits of Odysseus is his cunning intelligence, which he uses to outwit his enemies and solve complex problems. In The Odyssey, Odysseus comes up with clever strategies to escape the clutches of monsters like the Cyclops Polyphemus and the sorceress Circe. This intelligence is a trait that is still admired in modern heroes, who often use their wit and resourcefulness to overcome challenges and achieve their goals.
Another key trait of Odysseus is his physical strength and prowess in battle. As a warrior and leader of men, Odysseus displays remarkable strength and skill in combat, which allows him to conquer his foes and protect his comrades. This physical prowess is also a trait that is still associated with heroes today, as they are often portrayed as strong and capable of overcoming physical obstacles.
Loyalty is another important trait of Odysseus, as he remains faithful to his wife Penelope despite being separated from her for twenty years. His unwavering commitment to his family and homeland serves as a model of loyalty for modern heroes, who are often depicted as prioritizing the well-being of their loved ones above all else.
Bravery is yet another trait that defines Odysseus, as he faces numerous dangers and challenges on his epic journey home. Despite the odds stacked against him, Odysseus never wavers in his courage and determination, proving himself to be a true hero. This fearless bravery is a quality that is still celebrated in modern heroes, who are expected to demonstrate courage in the face of adversity.
While many of Odysseus's character traits remain relevant in our modern concept of a hero, there are also some differences that reflect the changing values of society. For example, Odysseus's cunning and resourcefulness may be seen as more morally ambiguous in today's world, where honesty and transparency are often valued more highly. Additionally, modern heroes are often expected to show vulnerability and empathy, traits that were not as prominent in the classical hero archetype.
In conclusion, Odysseus's character traits of cunning intelligence, physical strength, loyalty, and bravery continue to influence our modern view of a hero. While some traits have remained consistent over time, such as bravery and loyalty, there have also been shifts in the values associated with heroism, reflecting the changing ideals of society. Despite these differences, Odysseus's enduring legacy as a hero serves as a timeless reminder of the qualities that define true greatness.