"Storming of the Bastille"

We often say that " History Repeats Itself", and the image above depicting the events on July 14, 1789, is no exception.

Analyze the events that took place in the image above and use the following to guide your answers:

What political, social, and economic issues led to this event?

Prior to this event, what kind of government existed in France, and in what way did it abuse its power?

How did the Enlightenment ideas lead to this event? Give an example of one thinker and describe how this could have influenced an event like this.

Describe another event that is very much related to " History Repeats Itself", and may have been before this event occurred or after.

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The storming of the Bastille on July 14, 1789, was a significant event in the French Revolution that was fueled by a culmination of political, social, and economic issues. Politically, the French monarchy under King Louis XVI was facing growing discontent among the people due to the absolute power of the monarch and the lack of representation for the common citizens. Socially, there was a stark divide between the rich nobility and the impoverished lower classes, leading to widespread poverty and inequality. Economically, the country was burdened with heavy taxation and a financial crisis exacerbated by the cost of supporting the American Revolution.

Prior to the storming of the Bastille, France was ruled by an absolute monarchy in which King Louis XVI held all the power. The government was known for its corruption, lavish spending, and disregard for the suffering of the lower classes. The king's actions such as dismissing the Estates-General, appointing unpopular ministers, and attempting to implement new taxes without consent further fueled the anger and resentment of the people.

Enlightenment ideas played a significant role in shaping the events of the French Revolution. Thinkers like Jean-Jacques Rousseau and Voltaire had promoted ideas of liberty, equality, and popular sovereignty, inspiring the people to challenge the oppressive rule of the monarchy. Rousseau's concept of the social contract and the idea that the government should serve the common good of the people rather than just the ruling class likely influenced the revolutionaries to rise up against the autocratic rule of King Louis XVI.

Another event that is related to the idea of "History Repeats Itself" is the American Revolution, which occurred before the French Revolution. Both revolutions were inspired by Enlightenment ideals of liberty, equality, and democracy, and both were fueled by similar grievances against oppressive monarchies. The American Revolution ultimately led to the establishment of a democratic republic, setting an example for other countries to follow in challenging tyrannical rule. The French Revolution, in turn, paved the way for further revolutions and social change across Europe and the world.