"The dying Tartars, stunned and stupefied by the immensity of the disaster brought about by the disease, and realizing that they had no hope of escape, lost interest in the siege. But they ordered corpses to be placed in catapults and lobbed into the city in the hope that the intolerable stench would kill everyone inside. What seemed like mountains of dead were thrown into the city, and the Christians could not hide or flee or escape from them, although they dumped as many of the bodies as they could in the sea."

—Gabriele de’ Mussi
Which of the following statements about the Middle Ages is best supported by the excerpt?
A.
Disease was not really understood by people.
B.
Disease brought an end to trading.
C.
Disease was used as a weapon.
D.
Disease did not have a significant impact on societies.

C. Disease was used as a weapon.