What are the effects of cystic fibrosis? (1 point) Responses
1. Respiratory issues: Cystic fibrosis causes the production of thick, sticky mucus in the lungs, which can lead to frequent lung infections, difficulty breathing, and reduced lung function.
2. Digestive problems: The thick mucus can also block the pancreas, preventing it from releasing digestive enzymes. This can result in poor nutrient absorption, malnutrition, and difficulty gaining weight.
3. Sinus and nasal issues: The build-up of mucus can also affect the sinuses and nasal passages, leading to sinus infections, nasal congestion, and frequent respiratory issues.
4. Increased risk of diabetes: People with cystic fibrosis have an increased risk of developing diabetes due to the impact on the pancreas and reduced insulin production.
5. Bone health issues: Cystic fibrosis can also affect bone health, leading to a higher risk of fractures and osteoporosis.
6. Male infertility: Men with cystic fibrosis may be infertile due to the absence of the vas deferens, which carries sperm from the testes to the urethra.
7. Overall decreased quality of life: The combination of respiratory, digestive, and other health issues can significantly impact a person's quality of life, leading to frequent hospitalizations, reduced physical abilities, and challenges with daily activities.