Considering your understanding of the industrial revolution, how did the development of the timed system of factory labor transform how individuals approached work and their daily lives? Additionally, what were two major issues that arose from the factory system and how did they impact the lower class?
Write a two paragraph response.
The development of the timed system of factory labor during the industrial revolution transformed how individuals approached work and their daily lives in significant ways. Prior to this era, people primarily worked in agricultural settings where their work was dictated by the cycles of nature. However, with the rise of factories, workers were now required to adhere to strict schedules and work for set hours each day. This shift led to a more regimented approach to work, with workers expected to be punctual and productive at all times. Additionally, the factory system introduced the concept of working for wages rather than producing goods for personal use, which further changed how individuals perceived and valued labor.
Two major issues that arose from the factory system were poor working conditions and low wages. Factory workers often endured long hours in unsafe, unsanitary, and overcrowded environments, leading to high rates of injury, illness, and even death. Additionally, workers were paid minimal wages for their labor, with many struggling to make ends meet and facing severe economic hardship. These issues disproportionately impacted the lower class, as they had fewer resources and protections to improve their working conditions or negotiate fair wages. Overall, the factory system perpetuated inequalities within society and further marginalized the lower class.