In the natural sciences, producers refer to organisms that are capable of converting inorganic substances, such as sunlight and minerals, into organic matter through photosynthesis or chemosynthesis. These producers, also known as autotrophs, form the base of the food chain as they are able to synthesize their own food. Examples of producers include plants, algae, and certain bacteria. They are vital for sustaining life on Earth as they provide energy and nutrients to other organisms in the ecosystem.
