The theme of a text refers to the underlying message or main idea that the author wants to convey to the reader. It is the central focus or topic that the text explores or discusses. Themes can be broad concepts, such as love, friendship, or justice, or they can be more specific and address social issues, personal struggles, or moral dilemmas. The theme is often revealed through the plot, characters, setting, and symbolic elements in the text, and it can vary depending on the interpretation of the reader.
