The inciting incident in a literary text is an event or occurrence that sets the plot of the story in motion. It is usually a specific action, decision, or circumstance that disrupts the equilibrium of the protagonist's life, forcing them to take action and embark on a journey or conflict. The inciting incident is significant because it establishes the main conflict and introduces the protagonist to the challenges they will face throughout the narrative. It typically occurs at the beginning of the story and propels the plot forward.
