• King of England from 1189 to 1199

• undertook the Third Crusade in order to retake Jerusalem from the Muslims
• known for bravery and his leadership but ultimately failed to take the city from Muslim control

Who is being described in the box?
A.
Frederick Barbarossa
B.
Saladin
C.
Richard the Lionheart
D.
Urban II

C. Richard the Lionheart