What is happens during a women's menstrual
During a woman's menstrual cycle, several events occur in her body:
1. Menstruation: This is the shedding of the uterine lining. It occurs if pregnancy does not occur. It is characterized by the discharge of blood and tissue from the uterus through the . Menstruation usually lasts for 3-7 days.
2. Follicular phase: It starts on the first day of menstruation. During this phase, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) is released, which causes several follicles in the ovaries to mature. These follicles contain an egg.
3. Ovulation: Around day 14 of a typical 28-day menstrual cycle, ovulation occurs. The mature follicle releases an egg into the fallopian tube, where it can potentially be fertilized by sperm.
4. Luteal phase: After ovulation, the ruptured follicle transforms into a structure called the corpus luteum. The corpus luteum produces progesterone, which helps prepare the uterus for a potential pregnancy.
5. If fertilization does not occur, the corpus luteum degenerates, causing progesterone levels to drop. This triggers another menstrual cycle, and the process starts again.
Hormonal changes during the menstrual cycle can cause various symptoms in women, such as mood swings, breast tenderness, bloating, fatigue, and cravings. These symptoms may vary from person to person and cycle to cycle.