In 3–5 sentences, explain how developments both outside of Texas and inside the state encouraged Texas farmers to rapidly increase the amount of cotton that they grew from 1860 to 1900.

From 1860 to 1900, several developments outside of Texas including the American Civil War, European industrialization, and the abolishment of slavery contributed to an increased demand for cotton. Texas farmers were encouraged to expand cotton production to capitalize on the high demand and pricing. Additionally, inside the state, advancements in transportation infrastructure like the expansion of railroads facilitated the shipment of cotton to markets, while improvements in irrigation techniques and the availability of a large labor force also played a role in boosting cotton cultivation in Texas.

shorter and simpler

Developments outside of Texas, such as the Civil War and European industrialization, created a high demand for cotton. This motivated Texas farmers to increase their cotton production rapidly from 1860 to 1900 to take advantage of the favorable market conditions. Within the state, improved transportation infrastructure, advancements in irrigation, and a large labor force further facilitated the expansion of cotton cultivation.