how do we get eye styes

Eye styes, also known as hordeolum, can be caused by several factors. Here are some common ways one can develop an eye stye:

1. Bacterial infection: Most styes are caused by a bacterial infection, usually Staphylococcus aureus. These bacteria can be transmitted to the eye through rubbing or touching the eyes with dirty hands or contaminated objects.

2. Poor hygiene: Inadequate hand hygiene, such as not washing hands before touching the eyes, can introduce bacteria into the eye, which can increase the risk of developing a stye.

3. Blocked oil gland: Styes can also occur when the oil glands at the base of the eyelashes become blocked or clogged. This blockage can be due to excess oil, dirt, or dead skin cells, leading to the formation of a stye.

4. Makeup usage: Using expired or contaminated eye makeup products, such as mascara or eyeliner, can introduce bacteria into the eye and increase the likelihood of developing a stye.

5. Eyelid inflammation: Conditions like blepharitis or rosacea can cause chronic inflammation of the eyelids, which can lead to the formation of styes.

To decrease the risk of getting an eye stye, it is important to practice good hygiene, avoid touching or rubbing the eyes with unclean hands, and refrain from sharing personal items related to eye care. If you frequently develop styes, consult with an eye care professional for further evaluation and guidance.