How did the growth of the Ottoman Empire impact European exploration during the Age of Discovery?
a. It had no significant impact on European exploration, as Ottoman influence was limited to the Middle East.
b. It motivated overseas exploration as the Ottomans closed major trade routes and restricted access to the East.
c. It prompted European nations to form alliances with the Ottoman Empire, leading to joint exploration ventures.
d. It accelerated European exploration by creating a friendly environment for trade and cultural exchange.