How did Japan's and China's response to imperialism differ? Provide four sentences.
Japan's response to imperialism differed from China's in several ways. Firstly, Japan chose to adopt Western practices and technologies in order to modernize their economy and military. They embraced industrialization and successfully transformed into a major world power. In contrast, China initially resisted Western influence and clung to its traditional ways, leading to its downfall and loss of control over its own territories.
Secondly, Japan embarked on military expansionism and imperialism itself, seeking to acquire colonies and resources in order to sustain its modernized economy. It aggressively invaded neighboring countries, annexed territories, and even established its own empire. China, on the other hand, struggled to resist foreign powers, faced internal conflicts, and lost control over its regions.
Thirdly, Japan learned from the mistakes made by China and took steps to protect its sovereignty. The Japanese leaders realized the importance of modernization and integration with the global economy, while also ensuring their political independence. They quickly adapted and reduced their vulnerability to foreign influence, effectively avoiding the fate suffered by China.
Lastly, Japan's response to imperialism was driven by a strong sense of nationalism and desire for self-preservation. They viewed themselves as a superior nation capable of competing with Western powers. China, however, experienced a period of decline and humiliation, leading to a resurgence of nationalistic sentiments only later during the 20th century.