What happened in the 1906 Atlanta Race Massacre (Riot)? Summarize the event!
The 1906 Atlanta Race Massacre, also referred to as the Atlanta Race Riot, occurred on September 22-24, 1906. The incident began with allegations of crimes committed by black men against white women in the city of Atlanta. These allegations led to a wave of sensationalized media reports, stoking racial tension and stirring up white supremacist sentiments.
On September 22, 1906, a mob of white residents gathered downtown and began assaulting African Americans they encountered on the streets. The mob targeted black-owned businesses, homes, and even streetcars, looting and setting them on fire. The violence quickly spread throughout the city, resulting in widespread chaos and destruction.
The Atlanta Race Massacre saw numerous African Americans brutally attacked, beaten, and killed. The exact number of victims remains uncertain, but estimates suggest that as many as 25-40 black people lost their lives. The authorities, including the police and firefighters, failed to intervene or protect the African American community effectively.
The violence continued for two days before order was partially restored by the Governor who ordered the National Guard to intervene and quell the mob. As a result, many black residents fled the city, leaving behind their homes and businesses in ruins.
The Atlanta Race Massacre highlighted the deep-rooted racial tensions, social inequality, and white supremacy prevalent in the United States at the time. It served as a stark reminder of the violence and injustices faced by African Americans in the early 20th century.