What American Indians built longhouses
Several Native American tribes in the northeastern United States built longhouses, including:
1. Iroquois Confederacy: The Iroquois tribes, which include the Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, and Seneca, built longhouses. The longhouses were made of wooden frames covered with elm bark or cattail mats and could be up to 100 feet long, housing multiple families.
2. Algonquin Tribes: Various Algonquin tribes, such as the Abenaki, Massachuset, and Penobscot, built longhouses. These longhouses were typically smaller than those of the Iroquois and were made of wooden frames covered with reed mats or birch bark.
3. Ojibwe: The Ojibwe tribe, also known as Chippewa, constructed longhouses in the Great Lakes region. Their longhouses were made of wooden frames covered with birch bark.
4. Huron-Wendat: The Huron-Wendat, also referred to as Wyandot, built longhouses in what is now Canada. Their longhouses were made of wooden frames covered with bark or woven mats.
These are just a few examples, as longhouses were constructed by various Native American tribes across different regions. The design and materials used varied depending on the tribe's location and available resources.