Leaf cutter ants, cultivate fungus, the ants, keep conditions optimal for fungus growth and relief fragments for the fungus to grow on in the air feed on pieces of the fungus, which of which kind of relationship exist between the fungus and the ants
The relationship between the fungus and the ants is known as mutualistic symbiosis. This means that both the fungus and the ants benefit from their interaction. The ants provide the fungus with optimal conditions for growth by cultivating it, maintaining temperature, humidity, and ventilation in their underground nests. In return, the fungus provides the ants with a vital source of nutrition as they actively feed on the fragments of the fungus. This mutualistic relationship is essential for the survival of both the fungus and the leaf cutter ants.
