what factors play a role in forming a hurricane
O temperature of the sea
O moisture in the air
O temperature of the land
O winds
O temperature of the sea: Warm ocean water is a key factor in forming a hurricane. The sea surface temperature needs to be at least 26.5 degrees Celsius (80°F) to provide the necessary heat and energy for the storm.
O moisture in the air: Humid air is necessary for the formation and intensification of a hurricane. Moisture evaporating from the ocean's surface provides the fuel for the storm, as it rises and condenses into clouds, releasing latent heat that powers the hurricane.
O winds: Atmospheric winds at various levels of the atmosphere play a crucial role in organizing and strengthening a hurricane. A low wind shear, which means that the winds do not change much in direction or speed with height, is needed to prevent the storm from being disrupted. Wind patterns can also steer and guide the storm's track and intensity.
Other factors that may influence hurricane formation include atmospheric instability (favoring convection and thunderstorms), the Coriolis effect (necessary for the storm's rotation), and the absence of strong vertical wind turbulence that could inhibit the storm's development. Additionally, certain geographical features like islands or land masses can disrupt or enhance the formation of a hurricane.