The Republican party, also known as the GOP (Grand Old Party), is one of the two major political parties in the United States. Founded in 1854, it is affiliated with the conservative political ideology and has historically represented the interests of business owners, free market principles, and limited government intervention. The party's core principles include promoting individual liberty, reducing government regulation, and supporting economic growth through lower taxes. In recent years, the Republican party has also taken stances on social issues tied to traditional values, such as opposition to abortion and same-sex marriage. The party has had various influential leaders throughout history, including Abraham Lincoln, Ronald Reagan, and George W. Bush.
