How does space research use the electromagnetic spectrum by being satellite cameras to view Stars plants by using light detecting telescopes to be stars and planets by looking colors and Stars playing this in other objects in the naked eye by detecting many other types of radiation with both earth-based and space space telescope
Space research uses the electromagnetic spectrum in several ways to study stars and planets. Satellites equipped with cameras capture images of celestial objects, which are then analyzed to study their morphology, composition, and behavior. These cameras operate by detecting the visible light emitted or reflected by stars and planets.
Additionally, space telescopes are equipped with specialized light-detecting instruments such as spectrometers. These instruments help scientists study stars and planets by analyzing the colors of light they emit. Different elements and molecules present in celestial objects emit light at specific wavelengths, which allows scientists to determine their chemical compositions and physical properties.
Moreover, space research extends beyond visible light. Satellites and space telescopes are designed to detect various other types of radiation, which cannot be observed by the naked eye or through conventional Earth-based telescopes. For instance, X-ray telescopes observe high energy X-rays emitted by celestial objects, providing valuable insights into phenomena such as black holes and neutron stars. Similarly, gamma-ray telescopes detect and analyze gamma rays, which are even higher in energy.
Space telescopes also detect other forms of radiation, such as ultraviolet (UV) and infrared (IR) light, which provide information about the temperature, chemical composition, and physical processes occurring in stars and planets. These types of radiation are generally invisible to the naked eye but are crucial in understanding the universe's behavior.
By utilizing both Earth-based and space telescopes, researchers can observe the universe across the entire electromagnetic spectrum, gathering comprehensive data about stars, planets, galaxies, and other celestial objects.