What aspect of Roman theatre had a lasting impact on the development of comedy in modern times?
a
Improvisational elements
b
Use of masks
c
Tragedies
d
Satirical content
b) Use of masks
The use of masks in Roman theatre had a lasting impact on the development of comedy in modern times. Masks were an essential component of Roman comedy, used to depict various characters and emotions. They allowed actors to easily switch between multiple roles, enhanced physical comedy, and exaggerated facial expressions, making it easier for the audience to follow the comedic plotlines.
This use of masks in Roman theatre influenced the development of comedy in later time periods. In the commedia dell'arte of Renaissance Italy, for example, actors wore masks called "lazzi" to represent different stock characters with distinct personalities and traits. These masks became iconic and heavily influenced subsequent comedic traditions.
Even in modern times, the influence of masks in Roman theatre can be seen in various forms of comedy. Masked comedy characters are still popular, such as the "clown" archetype in circuses or the portrayal of characters like Mr. Bean or the Joker in movies. Moreover, the use of exaggerated facial expressions, physical comedy, and the ability to hide one's identity behind a mask are techniques still employed in comedic performances today, owing their origins to Roman theatre.