Trace the impact of Mao’s communist policies on China.(1 point) Responses
Mao began the Great Leap Forward that led to famine and many deaths.
Mao acquired Taiwan as a new province.
Mao began the Cultural Revolution and reignited Chinese culture.
Mao persuaded students to protest in Tiananmen Square.
- Mao's Great Leap Forward, initiated in 1958, aimed to rapidly transform China into an industrialized socialist society. However, this policy ultimately led to a series of disastrous consequences. The forced collectivization of agriculture and the implementation of inefficient backyard industries resulted in a decline in agricultural production, leading to widespread famine and an estimated death toll ranging from 15 to 45 million people.
- Mao's acquisition of Taiwan as a province did not actually occur during his leadership. After the Chinese Civil War, the Nationalist government led by Chiang Kai-shek fled to Taiwan. Mao and the Communist Party of China considered Taiwan a renegade province and sought to reunify it with the mainland. However, it wasn't until after Mao's death in 1976 that significant efforts were made to establish closer ties between mainland China and Taiwan.
- The Cultural Revolution, launched by Mao in 1966, aimed to revive revolutionary fervor in China and suppress perceived revisionist elements. This period was characterized by widespread political violence, social upheaval, and the targeting of intellectuals, perceived class enemies, and cultural artifacts. The Cultural Revolution had a profound impact on Chinese society, leading to the destruction of traditional values, institutions, and historical sites, as well as causing deep divisions and economic disruptions.
- While Mao did play a significant role in mobilizing student protesters during various movements, including the May Fourth Movement in 1919, it is incorrect to state that he persuaded students to protest in Tiananmen Square. The protests in Tiananmen Square in 1989 were driven by a range of factors and demands, including calls for political reforms, freedom of speech, and an end to corruption. Mao had been deceased for over a decade by the time of these protests.
In summary, Mao's communist policies had a mixed impact on China. While some initiatives, such as the Great Leap Forward, resulted in severe famine and loss of life, the Cultural Revolution led to significant disruptions and cultural losses. However, it is important to note that Mao's policies also aimed to address socioeconomic disparities, promote gender equality, increase literacy rates, and improve healthcare access, which brought about positive changes in certain aspects of Chinese society.
what is the answer?
The impact of Mao's communist policies on China can be summarized as follows:
- Mao's Great Leap Forward resulted in famine and a significant death toll.
- Mao did not acquire Taiwan as a new province during his leadership.
- The Cultural Revolution led to social upheaval and the suppression of traditional institutions and values.
- Mao did not personally persuade students to protest in Tiananmen Square.
it was multiple choice
Apologies for the confusion. Based on the multiple-choice options provided, the correct answer would be:
Mao began the Great Leap Forward that led to famine and many deaths.