when you bounce a basketball on the floor the ball bounces back up explain the forces that are involved in this action
the ball pushes against the floor
the floor pushes on the player's hands
when the ball hits the floor the ball pushes down against the floor and the floor pushes back against the ball
the floor pushes aganst the ball
The main forces involved in bouncing a basketball are gravity, the force exerted by the player, and the reaction force from the floor.
Gravity is constantly pulling the ball downwards towards the center of the Earth. When the basketball is thrown towards the ground, it accelerates due to gravity, causing it to gain speed and momentum. This downward force is responsible for the initial downward movement of the ball.
As the basketball hits the floor, it exerts a force on the floor. According to Newton's third law of motion, the floor exerts an equal and opposite force on the ball. This is known as the reaction force. The floor pushes back against the ball, resulting in a rapid change in momentum.
The combination of the downward force due to gravity and the reaction force from the floor causes the ball to compress upon impact. This compression stores potential energy in the ball. As the ball starts to regain its original shape, this potential energy is converted back into kinetic energy, causing the ball to bounce back up into the air.
In summary, the forces involved in bouncing a basketball are gravity, the downward force from the player, and the reaction force from the floor. These forces work together to create the bouncing action of the ball.