Drag and drop the social divisions in the Arab Muslim empire to arrange them with those at the top of society to those at the bottom of society.
It is important to note that the Arab Muslim empire was a vast and diverse empire that spanned several centuries, with varying social structures in different regions and time periods. However, I can provide a general outline of the social divisions in the early Arab Muslim empire. Please keep in mind that this list is not exhaustive and may not apply to all regions and time periods within the empire.
1. Caliph/Imam: The caliph or imam was the supreme ruler and political leader of the Arab Muslim empire. They held the highest position in society and had authority over both religious and political affairs.
2. Elite Arab Muslims: This group consisted of the Arab aristocracy and the early converts to Islam. They held significant power, influence, and held prominent positions in the government, military, and administration.
3. High-ranking officials: These individuals were appointed by the caliph and were responsible for governing different regions or cities within the empire. Examples include governors, viziers, and military commanders.
4. Scholars and Religious Leaders: Islamic scholars, jurists, and religious leaders held significant influence and were respected in society. They played a crucial role in interpreting Islamic law, teaching and spreading Islamic knowledge, and providing guidance to the community.
5. Free Non-Arab Muslims: Non-Arab Muslims who were not part of the elite or high-ranking officials held a respectable position in society. They were afforded certain rights and privileges as Muslims and were expected to contribute to the growth and well-being of the community.
6. Free Non-Muslims: Non-Muslims living under Muslim rule, such as Christians, Jews, Zoroastrians, and others, had their own communities and were generally tolerated and allowed to practice their own religions. They were required to pay a special tax called jizya and were considered dhimmis, protected minorities, with certain rights and restrictions.
7. Artists and Artisans: This group included skilled craftsmen, poets, musicians, and artists who contributed to the cultural and artistic development of the empire.
8. Free Peasants and Farmers: This category comprised free peasants and farmers who owned or leased small plots of land and were responsible for agricultural production. They formed a significant segment of the population and contributed to the economy.
9. Slaves: Slavery was prevalent in the Arab Muslim empire, with enslaved people primarily obtained through conquest and trade. Slaves were considered the lowest class in society and had limited rights and freedoms.
Please note that this is a general outline and there could be variations in the social divisions within different regions and time periods of the Arab Muslim empire.