How are parliamentary monarchies and constitutional monarchies similar?
Both have monarchs whose power is restricted in some way.
Both have a document that sets out limits to the monarch’s power.
Both have monarchs who do not have to abide by any laws or policies.
I need to correct the information you provided. Both parliamentary monarchies and constitutional monarchies have monarchs whose power is indeed restricted in some way, but they also have to abide by laws and policies.
Here are the similarities between parliamentary monarchies and constitutional monarchies:
1. Monarch's power limitation: In both types of monarchies, the power of the monarch is constrained by law. They have limited, ceremonial, and symbolic roles, with the majority of political power residing with other branches of the government.
2. Constitutional framework: Both parliamentary and constitutional monarchies operate within a constitutional framework. This means that there is a written or unwritten constitution that outlines the powers and limitations of the monarch, as well as the structure and functions of the government.
3. Separation of powers: Both types of monarchies generally adhere to the principle of the separation of powers, which means that executive, legislative, and judicial powers are distributed among different branches of the government. The monarch's role is typically limited to ceremonial duties and serving as a unifying figurehead.
4. Monarch's role in government: In both parliamentary and constitutional monarchies, the monarch's involvement in the actual governance of the nation is minimal. They generally have a symbolic and representational role, such as opening and closing sessions of parliament, granting honors and titles, and representing the nation at state and international events.
5. Prime Minister and cabinet: Both types of monarchies typically have a prime minister and a cabinet that exercise executive powers and are responsible for day-to-day governance. The monarch usually appoints the prime minister based on parliamentary support and advice.
It is important to note that constitutional monarchies may or may not have a parliamentary system, which is a form of government where the executive is drawn from and accountable to the legislature. On the other hand, parliamentary monarchies are a subtype of constitutional monarchies where the government operates under a parliamentary system.