Analyze an impact the
Columbian Exchange had on
the New World. (1 point)
American diseases
decimated the
population of European
colonizers.
The spread of
diseases decimated
the Indigenous
population of the
Americas.
The New World did not
receive any new crops
during the Columbian
Exchange.
Indentured laborers
migrated from the New
World to the Old World.
The correct answer is: The spread of diseases decimated the Indigenous population of the Americas.
The Columbian Exchange refers to the exchange of goods, ideas, and diseases between Europe and the Americas after Christopher Columbus's voyages in the late 15th and early 16th centuries. One of the most significant impacts of the Columbian Exchange on the New World was the spread of diseases. Europeans brought diseases such as smallpox, measles, and influenza to the Americas, which the Indigenous population had no immunity against. This resulted in widespread illness and death among the Native American population, leading to the decimation of their numbers. This demographic collapse had long-lasting consequences for the Indigenous peoples of the Americas.